Hi nabilabolo,
Check this example. Now please take its reference and correct your code.
Database
CREATE TABLE Sampling
(
	Id INT IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
	inspection_type VARCHAR(50)
)
GO
INSERT INTO Sampling
SELECT 'B,C,E'
UNION
SELECT 'B,C,E,D'
Controller
public class HomeController : Controller
{
    // GET: /Home/
    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        TestEntities db = new TestEntities();
        // Getting data from database and spliting comma separated into List.
        List<string> inspections = new List<string>();
        foreach (Sampling type in db.Samplings)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < type.inspection_type.Split(',').Length; i++)
            {
                inspections.Add(type.inspection_type.Split(',')[i].ToString());
            }
        }
        // Getting type and Count from List.
        var result = inspections.GroupBy(x => x).Select(x => new { type = x.Key, count = x.Count() });
        List<string> typeList = new List<string>();
        List<int> typeCount = new List<int>();
        foreach (var item in result)
        {
            typeList.Add(item.type);
            typeCount.Add(item.count);
        }
        TempData["X"] = string.Join(",", typeList);
        TempData["Y"] = string.Join(",", typeCount);
        return View();
    }
}
View
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.5.0/Chart.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        var labels = '<%=TempData["X"] %>';
        var datas = '<%=TempData["Y"] %>';
        var labelsArray = new Array();
        var dataArray = new Array();
        for (var i = 0; i < labels.split(',').length; i++) {
            labelsArray.push(labels.split(',')[i]);
            dataArray.push(datas.split(',')[i]);
        }
        var ctx1 = document.getElementById("lineChart").getContext('2d');
        var lineChart = new Chart(ctx1, {
            type: 'bar',
            data: {
                labels: labelsArray,
                datasets: [{
                    label: '% Overall Sampling by Platform',
                    backgroundColor: '#3EB9DC',
                    data: dataArray
                }]
            },
            options: {
                tooltips: { mode: 'index', intersect: false },
                responsive: true,
                scales: {
                    xAxes: [{ stacked: true}],
                    yAxes: [{ stacked: true}]
                }
            }
        });
    });
</script>
<canvas id="lineChart" height="150" width="200"></canvas>
Screenshot
