Hi mahesh213,

Please refer below sample.

Model

public class Customers
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Country { get; set; }
    public int Salary { get; set; }
}

Namescapces

using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;

Controller

public class HomeController : Controller
{
    // GET: Home
    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        SaveColumnsAndValuesToDB();
        return View();
    }

    private void SaveColumnsAndValuesToDB()
    {
        Customers customers = new Customers { Id = 1, Name = "John Hammond", Country = "United States", Salary = 50000 };
        foreach (var prop in customers.GetType().GetProperties())
        {
            string fieldName = prop.Name;
            string value=  prop.GetValue(customers, null).ToString();
            string conString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["constr"].ConnectionString;
            using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(conString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO Customers VALUES (@oldvalue, @newvalue, @FieldName, @CreatedDate)",con))
                {
                    con.Open();
                    cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                    cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@oldvalue", 0);
                    cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@newvalue", value);
                    cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@FieldName", fieldName);
                    cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@CreatedDate", DateTime.Now);
                    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    con.Close();
                }                    
            }
        }
    }
}