In this article I will explain with an example, how to disable 
Submit button after click using 
JavaScript and 
jQuery.
 
 
JavaScript onbeforeunload event handler 
The 
JavaScript onbeforeunload event handler is executed before the page is unloaded i.e. when page is redirected or submitted to the server.
 
 
Disabling Submit Button after click using JavaScript 
HTML Markup
The following 
HTML Markup consists of an 
HTML INPUT Button and an 
HTML INPUT 
Submit Button.
When 
HTML INPUT Button is clicked nothing happens but when 
HTML INPUT 
Submit button is clicked, the 
JavaScript onbeforeunload event handler is executed.
Inside the 
JavaScript onbeforeunload event handler, a FOR loop is executed over all 
HTML INPUT elements and the 
HTML INPUT elements of type 
button or 
submit are made disabled.
Note: HTML INPUT Button was added only for illustration purposes and when HTML INPUT Button is clicked the page is not redirected or submitted hence you will not experience the Buttons being disabled. 
 
<form action="http://www.aspsnippets.com/">
    <input type="button" id="btn" value="Button" />
    <input type="submit" id="btnSubmit" value="Submit" />
    <script type="text/javascript">
        window.onbeforeunload = function () {
            var inputs = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
            for (var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
                if (inputs[i].type == "button" || inputs[i].type == "submit") {
                    inputs[i].disabled = true;
                }
            }
        };
    </script>
</form>
 
 
 
Disabling Submit Button after click using jQuery
Inside the 
HTML Markup, the following 
jQuery JS file is inherited.
1. jquery.min.js
 
HTML Markup 
The following 
HTML Markup consists of an 
HTML INPUT Button and an 
HTML INPUT 
Submit Button.
When 
HTML INPUT Button is clicked nothing happens but when 
HTML INPUT 
Submit button is clicked, the 
JavaScript beforeunload event handler is executed.
Inside the 
JavaScript beforeunload event handler, all the 
HTML INPUT elements of type 
button or 
submit are made disabled using 
jQuery.
<form action="http://www.aspsnippets.com/">
    <input type="button" id="btn" value="Button" />
    <input type="submit" id="btnSubmit" value="Submit" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(window).on('beforeunload', function () {
            $("input[type=submit], input[type=button]").prop("disabled", "disabled");
        });
    </script>
</form> 
 
 
 
Screenshot
![Disable Submit button after click using JavaScript and jQuery]() 
 
 
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